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What type of steel is grade A36? What type of steel is grade ASTM A36 steel grade?

A36 Steel is a Standard Carbon Alloy Steel/Metal for Structural applications that possesses outstanding strength and formability properties. A36 Steel possesses the ability to be welded easily, machined and fabricated. A36 Steel grade is utilized most commonly for general use for both residential and commercial construction. The official standard, A36 was established by the ASTM International organization. S275 Steel is the European Steel Standard with comparable physical and chemical properties that are considered to be the equivalent to ASTM A36 Steel. The ASTM specification A36 applies to all foreign and Domestic Carbon Steel Plate.

Structural Steel shapes including Bars, Angles, Channels and Fabricated Beams, Welded, Riveted or Bolted together are employed in constructing Buildings, Bridges and most general structural construction for both residential and commercial applications. The specification A36, establishes a specifically required chemical composition and the mechanical properties of physical performance of this steel. The main elements used in the chemical composition of A36 Steel are carbon and manganese, these elements provide the molecular foundation for the physical-mechanical properties.

The additional elements contained within A36 Steel include phosphorus, sulfur, silicon, copper, nickel, chromium and vanadium. These elements, accurately combined and heated to over 3000 degrees Fahrenheit along with pure Oxygen, produces the molten steel that meets this A36 specification. The physical-mechanical properties of A36 require a minimum 36,000 psi, yield strength and a tensile strength of 58,000-80,000 psi. The yield strength measures the amount of stress of when the material begins to deform and bend. The tensile strength measures the amount of stress or load tension A36 Steel can withstand before elongating or pull apart. These physical-mechanical properties are maintained at temperatures up to 650 Degrees Fahrenheit. A36 Steel is the most common steel used for steel fabrication in both commercial and residential construction, specifically where structural quality is required.

 

What type of steel is grade A572? What type of steel is ASTM A572 steel grade?

A572 Steel is a Standard High Strength Steel Low Alloy Structural Steel that possesses added elements that increase both its yield strength and tensile strength. The official standard, ASTM A572 was established by the organization ASTM International. The specification A572 applies to both foreign and Domestic Carbon Steel Plate, Structural Shapes including Steel Bars, Steel Angles, Steel Channels as well as fabricated Steel Beams. A572 Steel can be welded, riveted or bolted for use in the more massive commercial construction including Buildings, Bridges and numerous other structural construction that calls for a higher Steel strength.

 

The A572 specification established by explicitly required chemical composition as well as physical-mechanical properties of performance. The principal elements employed in the chemical composition are Carbon and Manganese. These components provide a strong, stable molecular foundation that supports the A572 Steel’s physical-mechanical properties. Additional elements include Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon, Copper, Nickel, Chromium, Niobium, Titanium, and Vanadium. Heated more than 3000 degrees Fahrenheit these combined elements of A572 Steel are combined with pure Oxygen, producing the molten steel, formed into the multiple varieties of Steel Plate and Structural Steel products.

The mechanical properties are also known as the physical properties of the specification A572 are determined by combining one of five different Steel grade specifications including Grades 42, 50, 55, 60 and 65, noted after the A572 to establish various Steel strength requirements. The Grade specification is directly relative to the minimum yield strength requirements. A572-G50 requires a minimum yield strength of 50,000 psi. and includes a minimum tensile strength of 65,000 psi. The yield strength measures the amount of stress load that the material can withstand before beginning to deform and bend. Tensile strength measures the amount of stress or load tension material can withstand before elongating or pulling apart. These mechanical properties are maintained in temperatures up to 650 Degrees Fahrenheit.

What type of steel is grade A709? What type of steel is ASTM A709 steel grade?

A709 Steel is a High Strength Steel Low Alloy Structural Steel utilized for bridge construction that possesses added factors that increase both its yield strength and tensile strength. The official standard, ASTM A709 Steel was established by the organization ASTM International. The specification A709 applies to every foreign or Domestic Carbon steel Plate, Structural Steel shapes including Steel Bars, Steel Angles, Steel Channels as well as fabricated Steel Beams or welded, riveted or bolted for use in Bridge construction. This specification also demands an impact test, known as a “Charpy V-Notch” test employed for non-fracture and fracture critical properties. The Charpy V-Notch test verifies and confirms that the material is not brittle nor is it susceptible to any impact cracking or fracturing. The steel specification A709 Steel validates a specifically required chemical composition as well as set physical-mechanical properties of performance. The main elements used in the chemical makeup are Carbon, Manganese, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon, Copper, Chromium, Nickel, Niobium, Vanadium and Titanium. These combined elements are subsequently heated to over 3000 degrees Fahrenheit. Pure Oxygen is added to the mix along with the chemicals as mentioned above, resulting in the production of molten steel.

Identifying the mechanical properties of the specification A709 is determined by combining one of seven different grade specifications such as Grades 36, 50, 50S, HPS 50W, HPS 70W and HPS 100W noted after the A709 to establish various strength requirements. The Grade specification is directly relative to the minimum yield strength requirements. Yield strength measures the amount of load that the material can withstand before beginning to bend and deform. Tensile strength measures the amount of stress tension material can withstand before elongating or pull apart. A709-G50 would require minimum yield strength of 50,000 psi. furthermore, a minimum tensile strength of 65,000 psi. The “W” that is observed within this grade symbolizes a higher corrosion resistance as a result of the increased corrosion elements included such as the Copper, Chromium, and Nickel. Mechanical properties are maintained in temperatures up to 650 Degrees Fahrenheit.

 

What type of steel is grade A588? Or what type of steel is ASTM A588 steel grade?

A588 Steel is a High Strength Low Alloy Structural Steel, used in the construction of bridges and buildings. This steel possesses additional elements that produce high yield and tensile strengths as well as offering a high corrosion resistance to all types of weather conditions. The official standard, ASTM A588 was established by the organization ASTM International extends the same strength as A572 but with enhanced corrosion resistance when weathering the elements. An equivalent grade is Corten Steel, with a registered trademark name of United States Steel Corporation. The specification A588 applies to all foreign and Domestic Steel Plate as well as Structural shapes including Angles, Channels, Flat Bars, and Beams, that are fabricated, welded, riveted or bolted for use in mostly Bridge construction. Also employed in other similar applications A588 Steel is regularly used in the fabrication of structural steel buildings, railcar equipment and is well suited for use in shipbuilding. Outdoor structures and those that are regularly exposed to the elements are well suited to incorporating, as A588 Steel remains one of the best alternatives for finished structures.

This grade of steel is also known as and frequently referred to as “Weathering Steel” and can withstand the exposure to most weather conditions and elements. A588 Steel resists corrosion substantially better than standard Carbon Steel grades due to its chemical composition. A588 Steel was developed initially to eliminate the need for continuously having to be painted. This weather-resistant steel can be left bare or uncoated as exposing it to atmospheric weather conditions allows for a protective rust-like layer to form, thereby shielding the steel from the weather and elements. As time passes by, the metal oxidizes and rusts, creating more of a protective barrier furthering slowing any corrosion.

The standard specification for this material requires a specific chemical composition and mechanical properties of performance. The main elements used in the chemical composition are Carbon, Manganese, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon, Copper, Nickel, Chromium, Niobium, Molybdenum and Vanadium. The mechanical properties require a minimum 50,000, psi yield strength as well as a minimum tensile strength of 70,000 psi.

What type of steel is grade A992? Or what type of steel is ASTM A992 steel grade?

A992 Steel is high strength alloy steel for structural applications in steel construction. The official standard, ASTM A992 was established by the organization ASTM International https://www.astm.org/. In recent years this standard specification for structural shapes has replaced the former specification standard for A36 and A572-50 and is still most commonly employed in structural steel fabrication.

The specification A992 steel applies to every Foreign and Domestic Carbon Steel Structural Shape. The A992 structural steel shapes incorporate everything from I-Beams and Channels that are being fabricated, welded even riveted or bolted. A992 is often employed in for use in massive heavy duty commercial construction including Buildings, Bridges and other numerous structural steel construction projects that require higher strength steel. The specification standard establishes a specifically required set of chemical compositions as well as mechanical properties of performance. The principal elements applied in the chemical composition of this A992 Steel are Carbon, Manganese, Phosphorus, Sulfur, Silicon, Copper, Nickel, Chromium, Niobium, Titanium & Vanadium. This steel’s mechanical properties require a minimum yield strength of 50,000 psi and a minimum tensile strength of 65,000 psi. Physical properties of this steel are maintained in temperatures of up to 650 Degrees Fahrenheit.

 

What type of steel grade is A514? what type of steel grade is ASTM A514 steel grade?

A514 Steel is a High Strength Alloy steel that is quenched and tempered and is particularly well suited for use in welding and machining fabrication. A514 Steel, also known as T-1 steel, trademarked by the worlds largest steel producing company Arcelor Mittal Corporation, A514 Steel Plate is remarkably strong.

Principally employed in commercial construction, utilization of this standard low carbon grade of A514 Steel use is warranted where steel fabrication of high strength and low weight are crucial. Prime use examples of A514 Steel are in Architectural Buildings, Bridge Frames, Cranes, Truck Frames as well as construction machinery parts that are subject to extraordinary wear and impacted by abrasive applications such as excavating machines. The standard specifications of the chemical composition and mechanical properties, are set by the ASTM International organization and applies to all Foreign and Domestic steel plate. This steel material A514 Grade has yield strengths of at least 100,000 psi and tensile strengths between 110,00-130,000 psi. This material grade is tough and does present fabrication challenges because of its high strength.

What is steel is grade A500? what is ASTM A500 steel grade?

A500 Steel grade is a standard designation for cold-form welded and Seamless Carbon Steel structural tubing. A500 Steel has an established chemical composition and mechanical properties set forth by the ASTM International organization and applies to all foreign and Domestic steel tubing. These structural steel tubes are fabricated and typically used for Structural Steel Columns, Steel Frames, Steel Supports, Steel Roll Cages and numerous other generally widely used structural applications throughout the United States and North America.

This A500 Steel grade specification applies to all foreign and Domestic steel tubing and has four different grade levels for different strength requirements for different shapes, including; round, square and rectangle tubing. Typical chemical elements are Carbon, Manganese, Phosphorus, Sulfur, and Copper. Yield strengths on square steel and rectangular steel tubing are between 46,000-50,000 psi, and tensile strengths range between 58,000-62,000 psi.

 

What type of steel is AR400? What type of steel is ASTM AR400 steel grade?

AR400 Steel is very hard and durable metal, it resists abrasion and withstands high impacts, it’s significantly better than a standard A36 steel plate. “AR” Steel stands for Abrasion Resistant, and this High Strength Low Alloy steel grade is considerably harder than standard Carbon Steel, with a Brinell hardness range of 360-440 BHN (Brinell scale). Fabrication of AR400 material grade has limitations due to the high strength this metal offers. The chemical composition is a medium Carbon low alloy mixture, with essential added elements such as Manganese, Chromium, Molybdenum, and Nickel. These elements combined with quenching and tempering create an increase in material hardness and impact resistant surface. AR400 Steel is particularly desirable for use in high wear, high impact, and abrasive wear situations such as in dump truck bed liners and snow plows. Often utilized and included AR 400 is incorporated in heavy pieces of machinery such as Excavating Buckets, Bulldozers, and Mining equipment.

AR400 steel is High Strength steel that possesses physical properties for items in need of yield strength of approximately 155,000 psi and tensile strengths around 180,000 psi. This extraordinarily durable steel maintains its high strength and wear ability properties even at high temperatures. AR400 is much more difficult to form or bend and or machine because of its high strength. The use of steel such as AR400 maintains a high level of Abrasion resistance and is therefore not intended for use in structural steel applications due to its lack of flexibility and fracture toughness.

What type of steel is Corten or Corten Steel?

Corten Steel is also known as Weathering Steel, as it is resistant to outdoors and weather. This material grade was created to eliminate the necessity for painting and protects against outdoor weather conditions. Corten Steel contains additional elements such as Copper, Nickel, and Chromium, combined they form a metal that resists atmospheric corrosion significantly better than standard Carbon Steel.

Corten fabrication means that the steel is malleable, easily bendable, weldable as well as machinable. The name “COR-TEN” is a registered trademark of United States Steel Corporation (USS). The ASTM International has designated this steel as a “Grade.” The most recent comparable grade weathering steel is ASTM A588 and A709-50W. Weathering steel reacts and oxidizes/rusts like standard carbon steel but is different, different due to the added corrosion resistant elements. Over time the surface of Corten Steel oxidizes and forms a layer of rust, as additional time passes further oxidation/rust occurs by adding an even thicker layer of rust. The oxidation and rust process of Corten Steel acts as a continuing barrier to the weather conditions, similar in effect to the way paint slows the oxidation process.

 

 

What is high-strength Low Alloy Steel?

High Strength Low Alloy Steel (HSLA) has better overall mechanical characteristics and is more immune to the weather than conventional Carbon Steel due to added alloy components. High Strength means an increased strength with yields strengths from 36,000-86,000 psi, and tensile strengths that vary between 60,00-100,000 psi.

HSLA steel is a metal that’s utilized in numerous types of steel fabrication applications. HSLA Steel (High-strength low-alloy steel) differs from most other metals due to its composition, and it performs to specific mechanical properties instead of a particular structure of chemicals to maintain good weldability and formability. HSLA steel has a consistent carbon content of .05 through .25%. Other alloy elements included in the composition of HSLA other than just the standard Carbon and Manganese are Copper, Nickel, Niobium, Vanadium, Chromium, and Titanium. This combination of alloy elements provides increased resistance to surface oxidation due to atmospheric conditions. These named conditions add to the desirability of HSLA and desirability where strength and corrosion resistance are demanded. The combination of elements is used to affect and change the microstructure of the steel thereby producing a very fine distribution of the alloy carbides that ultimately increases the overall strength of the material.

 

What are the different types of Structural Steel?

Produced to standard specifications for mechanical properties as well as chemical properties. The ASTM International group regulates each of the various fabricated types of distinct steel shapes. The different structural steel shapes include Steel I-Beams, Wide Flange Steel Beams, Steel Channels, Metal Angle Iron, both Square and Rectangular Hollow steel tubing and Steel Plate.

Each of these various shapes are produced to standard dimensions and are employed primarily in load-bearing framing applications. The various steel shapes are either Fabricated, Welded or Bolted together, and utilized in the construction of Buildings, and Bridges. Structural Steel is likewise employed in Heavy Machinery and other manufactured products that require higher strength than other available metal materials.

Steel I-Beams are used mostly in buildings as the main frame of the structure, customarily fabricated as Square Steel Beams, Rectangular Steel Tubing that is utilized as Steel Columns in buildings as well as Steel Angles and Steel Channels that are employed in the construction of metal stairs and staircases for use throughout these buildings.

Most everywhere you look and go, you’ll notice multiple structures, signs, buildings, and equipment all of which have been fabricated from Structural Steel or that contain Structural Steel.

 

What grade of steel should Ii use for home/house construction? What grade of steel should I use or renovation?

It is a necessity that a certified architect-engineer determine the proper steel requirements and steel grades for each specific project and use case.

A36 Grade Steel is a Structural Quality Steel, frequently employed for use in general construction. A572-50 which is a High Strength Low Alloy Steel that is most commonly used when higher strength is required, such as in heavy construction. A709-50, which is a High Strength Low Alloy Steel and is an ASHTTO specification, is mainly used in Bridge building and Heavy construction. A992 which is a structural steel beam and channel specification is the one most often used.

What Is Rebar or Reinforcing Steel?

Rebar or Reinforcing Bar it’s shaped is round and is composed of Carbon Steel. Reinforced Steel/Rebar surface is a pattern of raised ridges and or jagged lines that enable an excellent level of grip and adherence to poured masonry concrete. Concrete is significantly affected by fluctuations in temperatures, moreover expands and contracts with these variations. Steel Rebar and concrete expand and contract almost at the same rate, this combination gives them the ability to stay together so well, ultimately resulting in a stronger completed structure.

Rebar, when added to the center of a poured concrete structure, at times as fabricated Re-bar Cage, the Rebar creates further stability and increased strength helping in the distribution of the force loads after the concrete hardens. Steel fabrication of rebar plays a significant role in creating added stability within concrete structures and is employed in various applications for commercial construction.

An additional conventional reinforcing steel is small diameter carbon steel rods that are manufactured into sheets of wire mesh. These wire mesh sheets are utilized in other poured concrete applications, such as sidewalks to increase strength further and add additional stability.

What is Steel Diamond Plate? What is Steel Checker Plate? What is Steel Floor Plate? What is Steel Safety Plate? What metals are utilized in Fabricated Steel Diamond Plate?

Diamond Plate, also known as Checker Plate, Floor Plate, Tread Plate, and Safety Plate is a flat metal or steel plate with a raised pattern of lines or elongated diamonds on the surface of one side. These differing metal plates are generally composed of Carbon steel, Stainless Steel or Aluminum.

A786 is the Standard grade of steel diamond plate. This raised pattern can vary in design and size depending on how they are manufactured or fabricated. The pattern is a limiting factor slipping issues on surfaces, making it very desirable steel flooring for Steel Stairs Treads, Steel Platforms, Metal Walkways and Metal/Steel Industrial flooring applications. This raised texture and look are desirable for use in Decorative Architectural Facades, Decorative Panels and Decorative Wall Panels.

Aluminum Diamond plate has a bright shiny finish often employed in various applications for trucks, truck accessories and truck utility toolboxes.

Stainless Steel Diamond Plate is used in many food grade industrial warehouses as well as in maritime construction due to its high corrosion resistance properties.

Standard Carbon Steel Diamond Plate is utilized in many applications including use for industrial stairs and staircases and walkway cover plates.

 

What is a flitch plate? What are flitch plates used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

What is a splice plate or connection plate? What are splice plates used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

What is a lintel and what are lintels used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

What are waler beams? What are waler beams used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

What is pour stop and what are pour stops used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

What are caissons and what are caissons used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

What is a stair pan or stair tread? What are stair pans and stair treads used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

What is flame cutting?

Flame cutting is a process used to cut Steel. This process can also be called different names such as Oxygen & Acetylene cutting, Oxy-Acetylene cutting, Oxy Fuel Cutting and Steel Burning among many other terms. It is done by heating up the steel with a burning Flame that is generated at the end of a Torch head. This technology uses pure Oxygen, under high pressure that is combined with a gas-fuel, such as Acetylene, Propane, or Natural gas. This Flame produces intense Heat with the Oxygen-Fuel mixture, and additional High pressure Oxygen pushes or blows the melted steel out of the way as it moves over it and cuts through the steel, leaving a relatively smooth finish. A High Purity of Oxygen is needed to achieve the highest quality cut finish and this presents a potentially highly dangerous situation. All Federal Law and Safety requirements and procedures are regulated by OSHA, (Occupational Safety and Health Administration) and can be found on their website.

What Is Plasma Cutting or High Definition Plasma? What Metals can be Plasma Cut?

Plasma cutting is a process used to cut various metals such as Steel, Aluminum and Stainless Steel among many others. An Inert gas, such as Oxygen under high pressure is blown out of the plasma torch also known as the nozzle, combined with an electrical arc creates tremendous heat and plasma hot enough to melt the metal being cut.

What are the different ways to cut steel?
  1. Shearing is a process to cut steel using two blades that move like scissors, leaving a clean but burred and somewhat compressed finished edge.

 

  1. Saw cutting is a process using a steel blade with cutting teeth that moves across the steel surface creating small cut chips as each tooth cuts into the material leaving a smooth finish.

 

  1. 3. Flame cutting is a process used to cut Steel using Intense Heat with an Oxygen-Acetylene mixture, and additional High pressure Oxygen that blows melted steel out of the way as it moves and cuts, leaving a relatively smooth finish.


4. Plasma cutting is a process used to cut various metals such as Steel among many others. An Inert gas, such as Oxygen under high pressure is blown out of the plasma torch also known as the nozzle, combined with an electrical arc that creates tremendous heat and plasma hot enough to melt the metal being cut, leaving a smooth, precision type finish.

 

What is a miter cutt, when do you use steel miter cuts?

Miter cut is a process when two pieces of steel are beveled on one end and joined together to make a joint. Usually each end is cut or beveled at a 45 Degree angle, so when joined they will make a 90 Degree angle. A picture frame is a good example and can be made using four pieces of tubing and Miter cutting all ends of all pieces, then joining them.

What is metal punching, steel punching?

Steel/Metal Punching is a very effective process for putting holes or slots in various types of metals. Using two Die tools made of hardened steel, a punch press machine, pushes a top Die through the material and through the bottom die, shearing out the hole or slot and creating a slug.

What is galvanizing, what metals are galvanized and what are the advantages?

Galvanizing, also known as Hot Dip Galvanizing, is a process of coating Steel, Iron or Aluminum with Zinc, protecting the surface against corrosion in the outdoor elements. Material is dipped or immersed in a heated mixture of Zinc at over 800 degrees and then cooled to create a hardened barrier finish that looks like a crystallized grey or silver like color.  This results in a strong barrier between the steel and the atmosphere establishing a very strong corrosion resistance surface. Once Galvanized, the material can still be welded, but the process of welding creates a substantial amount of Zinc fumes that can be very hazardous to your health.

Do I need Cut Steel Plate for a construction job?
  1. Flame cutting process is an option used to cut Steel. This process can also be called different names such as Oxygen & Acetylene cutting, Oxy Acetylene cutting, Oxy Fuel Cutting and Steel Burning. This technology uses pure Oxygen, under high pressure that is combined with a gas-fuel, such as Acetylene, Propane, or Natural gas. This mixture is pushed under pressure through a Torch tip and burned to create Intense Heat, and additional High pressure Oxygen pushes or blows melted steel out of the way as it moves across it and cuts, leaving a relatively smooth finish.


2. Customer drawings and the use of CAD technology gives the ability to draw and cut almost any shape. CAD (Computer-aided design) files are sent wirelessly Flame Cutting machines for processing.

What is Metal/Steel Blanchard grinding?

Blanchard Grinding, also known as Rotary Surface Grinding is a process performed to metal or steel that involves grinding back and forth on the flat surface of the material to remove imperfections and to finish the material to a precise thickness smaller than the original.

Does Allied Steel do steel installations?

In some cases Allied Steel can offer On-Site installation services in the New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania and New York City areas.

Does Allied Steel do steel erecting?

In some cases Allied Steel can offer On-Site installation services in the NY, NJ, PA and NYC areas.

Does Allied Steel do take-off's of blue prints or drawings?

Yes, Allied Steel in some cases can offer drawing take-off services.

Does Allied Steel do steel welding in the field or on job sites?

In some cases Allied Steel can offer On-Site Steel Welding services!

Does Allied Steel deliver in New Jersey & New York?

Yes, Allied Steel has our own fleet of trucks that make daily delivery to New Jersey, New York, New York City and Pennsylvania customers. We now have an industry first delivery service, Express Prime Delivery where we can deliver your steel fabrication order 24 x 365.We have been serving and delivering Steel and Metal products to the New York Metropolitan Tri-State area for Fifty Plus years.

Does Allied Steel deliver to Pennsylvania?

Yes, Allied Steel Company of NJ has our own fleet of trucks, that delivers to New Jersey, New York, New York City and Pennsylvania customers. We have been serving the New York Metropolitan Tri-State area for over half a century.

Does Allied Steel have their own delivery trucks?

Yes, Allied Steel owns and operates our own fleet of GPS trackable trucks that can deliver in the New Jersey, New York, PA, Metropolitan Tri-State area. You have a need, we respond, the job gets done!

Does Allied Steel deliver on Saturday’s?

Yes, Allied Steel does offer delivery service on Saturday’s via our Express prime Delivery Service, to the New Jersey, New York, Metropolitan Tri-State area.

Does Allied Steel make special deliveries outside of business hours?

Yes, Allied Steel does offer a special hours delivery service with our Express Prime Delivery Service for the New York Metropolitan Tri-State area. You have a need, we respond, the job gets done!

Does Allied Steel offer same day delivery service in New York, New Jersey & Pennsylvania?

Yes, Allied Steel can offer same day delivery service in many cases with our Express Prime Delivery Service depending on your needs to the New Jersey, New York, Metropolitan Tri-State area. You have a need, We respond, the job gets done!

What is a stair pan or stair tread? What are stair pans and stair treads used for?

Flitch Plate also known as a Flitch Beam is a Carbon Steel Plate with multiple holes in a sequential pattern, that is put between or sandwiched between two wood beams and then bolted all together to create a much stronger beam.

In some cases two Flitch plates are used to sandwich a wood beam. This is done sometimes in the basement of houses during a renovation, when a Lally Column is removed to create a more open space.

The removal of a lally column increases the existing wood beam load span beyond the original design and capacity.

The installation of a Flitch Plate or Flitch Beam increases the strength and carrying load of an existing beam, as needed due to the removal of the lally column.

To determine what type and size flitch Plate would be needed, requires the calculations of an architectural engineer.

Does Allied Steel fabricate Steel Checker Plate, Diamond Plate, Safety Plate or Tread Plate?

Yes, Allied Steel is a reliable Steel Fabricator and can cut, bend and fabricate checker plate, also called Diamond plate, Floor plate, Safety Plate or Tread Plate to customer specifications. We work with all different types of metal Diamond plate such as Carbon steel, Aluminum and Stainless steel.

Does Allied Steel fabricate Steel Stair Pans or Stair Treads?

Yes, Allied Steel is a reliable Steel fabricator of Steel Stair Pans and Steel Treads out of smooth hot roll sheet and steel Diamond plate using press brakes. We have been supplying steel concrete fill riser stair pans to Steel Diamond plate open treads to the NJ, NY Metropolitan Tristate area for more than a half a century.

Does Allied Steel fabricate Steel Beams?

Yes Allied Steel is a Steel Beam Fabricator and fabricates steel I-Beams and Wide Flange Beams. We can cope, notch, punch, drill and do welding on most size beams. We are a reliable steel fabricator and have been fabricating Steel I-beams and Wide Flange Beams for our customers and clients the states of New Jersey and New York Metropolitan Tri-State area for over 45 years.

Does Allied Steel fabricate Steel Girders?

Allied Steel is a Steel Girder supplier and fabricates steel Girders. We can cope, notch, punch, drill and do welding on most size Steel Girders. We have been fabricating Steel Girders for clients in NJ and the NY Metropolitan area customers for over 50 years.

Does Allied Steel fabricate Steel Weldments?

Allied Steel is a reliable Steel Plate Fabricator and can fabricate, assemble and weld a variety of different type of Steel Weldments for industrial, commercial and residential applications for all of New York & New Jersey.

Does Allied Steel make Flitch Plates?

Allied Steel is a leader in the New Jersey, New York Metropolitan area for fabricating Steel Flitch Plates and Flitch Beams  in various sizes and thicknesses as big as 40 feet long. Steel Flitch Plates are fabricated using Carbon Steel Plate and are used for commercial and residential construction applications.

Does Allied Steel saw cut and punch Steel Angle clips?

Allied Steel is a Steel Service Center and yes, we can cut and punch Steel angles and angle clips for industrial, commercial and residential applications. We have been meeting our customers needs in the New Jersey, New York Metropolitan area for over a half of a century.

Can Allied Steel machine Steel Plate on milling machines?

Yes Allied Steel NJ/NY can provide options for milling for Steel plates. Please inquire.

Does Allied Steel fabricate Steel Stress Bar Bearing Plates, Steel Stress Bar Anchor Plates, Steel Stress Bar Washer Plates with grout pipe?

Yes, Allied Steel is a reliable Steel fabricator that can supply Steel Stress Bar Washer Plates, Steel Stress Bar Bearing Plates or Steel Anchor Plates completely fabricated. These Heavy plate assemblies are used primarily in the Geotechnical field.

Does Allied Steel weld Nelson Studs?

Allied Steel does supply and weld shear studs to plates and other structural shapes for industrial, commercial and residential applications.

Does Allied Steel fabricate heavy Steel Plate weldments?

Yes Allied Steel is a Steel Plate supplier of Domestic Carbon Steel Plate and can Flame Cut and weld Heavy Plate Weldments in house. Our certified welders are Steel plate construction experts and have the experience working with heavy plate, to fabricate quality Steel plate Weldments.

Does Allied Steel sell and fabricate high strength Low Alloy Steel?

Allied Steel, a reliable Steel supplier for New York & New Jersey and can cut, punch, bend and weld High Strength Low Alloy Steel in house. Our material is Domestic High Strength Steel with full material certification on request. Our professional fabricators are Steel construction experts and have the experience working with HSLA Steel, to fabricate quality finished Steel products to meet our customer needs.

Does Allied Steel sell and fabricate domestic Carbon Steel?

Allied Steel indeed fabricates Steel caisson plates, or caisson washer plates using Carbon Steel and or High Strength Low Alloy Steel, to its Steel customers specifications.

Does Allied Steel stock Steel Road Plate?

Yes Allied Steel is a reliable Steel Plate supplier that stocks Steel Road Plates in various thicknesses, lengths and widths.

What are the thicknesses of Steel Plate that Allied Steel stock?

Allied Steel has in stock Domestic Carbon Steel plates ranging from 3/16″ up to 6″ thick heavy plate, in various Steel grades for Steel construction, to service the New Jersey, New York City and New York Metropolitan area.

Does Allied Steel put holes in Steel Road Plates?

Yes, Allied Steel is a Heavy Steel Plate supplier and Heavy Plate Fabricator that can put as many holes or slots as needed in any Steel Road Plates Steel Road Plates.

Does Allied Steel work with Aluminum?

Yes, Allied Steel is a reliable metal fabricator and can supply and fabricate various aluminum products and other metals. Please inquire

Does Allied Steel Does work with and fabricate Stainless Steel?

Yes, Allied Steel is a Metal fabricator that can supply and fabricate various Stainless Steel Products for industrial, commercial and residential applications

Does Allied Steel fabricate Columns?

Yes Allied Steel is NJ & NY reliable Steel fabricator, we fabricate all types of Steel columns, using square and round tubing to our customers specifications for industrial, commercial and residential applications. Allied has been fabricating Steel columns for construction companies and contractors for over fifty years.

Does Allied Steel have abrasive resistant material or T-1 material?

Yes, Allied Steel is a plate distributor of high strength Low Alloy Steel and supplies and fabricates AR, or Abrasive Resistant material or T-1 material.

Does Allied Steel stock Galvanize Sheets?

Yes, Allied Steel is a Steel Distributor and Steel sheet supplier and stocks various Galvanized sheets from 20g through 10g thickness.

Does Allied Steel stock and fabricate smooth Steel Sheets?

Yes, Allied Steel is both a Steel Distributor and Steel sheet supplier and stocks various smooth Sheets from 14g through 7g thickness. We offer full Steel sheet fabrication services from shearing, punching, bending and welding. Allied Steel has been fabricating Steel sheet for over a half a century for its New Jersey, New York Metro Tri-State clients and customers.

Does Allied Steel sell Box Tubing or Box Beams?

Allied Steel supplies Steel box tubing or box beams also called Hollow Steel Tubing in various Steel shapes and sizes for industrial, commercial and residential construction applications.

Does Allied Steel fabricate Steel Flitch Plates or Steel Flitch Beams?

New Jersey and New York’s best Steel Distributor, Allied Steel is a Steel fabrication expert that can fabricate Steel Flitch Plates or Steel Flitch Beams per blue print or drawings.

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